From 5’10” squash tails to 6’6” pinners, high performance short boards are built for speed and maneuverability, so they might not the be the best boards for a beginner YET. However, you will eventually be in line for these babies.
Shortboards are built with the wide point in the center, have a pointy or narrow nose, and range in thickness from 1-2 inches depending on the surfer’s weight and the width can be anywhere from 18-20 inches .

The most popular design you will find from most shapers is the square-tail (squash) thruster (3 fins), and would be the best model for a new surfers if he/she really has to keep up with the Jonses.

If you go for a short board, it’s best to keep the thickness between 1 ¾ inches and 2+ inches in order to adequately float you. Short boards take a lot more rail to rail work in order to keep you moving. These boards are loose and turn on a dime, so if you are not skilled enough yet, this is NOT your best choice.