Usually, it covers everything we need as the injured or critically ill patient plus the family members, like bed-to-bed services, manages ground transportation, specialized medical care during transport, and other necessary things.
The staffs who work on the air ambulance service can be categorized as the medical and the flight crew.
The flight crew's duty is obvious, to keep the aircraft in flight.
However these guys aren't just rookies who'd just gotten their flying license, they're in fact an experienced flight crew with thousands of hours of flight time.
Some are even harden military veterans, because their skills are really needed to negotiate many treacherous terrains to extract patient.
Most air ambulance crew consists of pilot, co-pilot, and flight engineer.
Advancements in avionic technology however allows only two pilots or just one flying the aircraft, while still allowing them to monitor many engineering aspects during flight.
Things that are certain is that an air ambulance service will routinely transport to and from hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation facilities, hospices, and private residences with a highly trained group that will safeguard lives by providing medical treatment services while transporting patient.
The air ambulance specialist usually consists of emergency or critical care medical technicians, paramedics, flight nurses, a respiratory therapist, a surgeon, anesthetist, trauma specialist, and even a physician.
It depends on the type of service provider, the vehicle used for air ambulance itself, and medical treatment requirements for the patient.
All the medical staffs are required to have ACLS (Advanced Cardiac Life Support) and PALS (Pediatric Advanced Life Support) certifications.
What kind of treatments that the ambulance staffs will provide? They offer from basic life to critical care support.
The basic life is the most simple because their patient only needs minimal life support.
The crew should be able to handle some illness like cardiac defibrillation, ability to control and monitor dysrhythmia, establish and maintain respiratory airways, and of course administer drugs.
The medium one is advanced life support.
They handle patients who suffer trauma, burns, and/or cardiac failure, but may suffer from a variety of other conditions.
The utmost air ambulance treatment is the critical care.
This type of care is mostly essential for severely ill or injured patients.
Critical care air medical transport may include a physician or other specialty staff.
Some of the air ambulance services also provide a private service for critical care patients.