All About Hemorrhoids - Hemorrhoid Information and Facts!
Hemorrhoids or piles are swollen blood vessels in and around the rectum and anus.
They are very common with about 50% people experiencing them some time in life.
Hemorrhoids and usually painless and can be successfully treated.
Anyone at any age can get hemorrhoids, but they are more common in elderly people and during pregnancy.
The chances of developing hemorrhoids increases with age, and they usually peak in the 45-65 age group.
Hemorrhoids often begin with an itchy feeling around the anus, but over time they can become painful and bleed.
The kind of hemorrhoid you have depends on where it occurs.
Internal hemorrhoids are inside the anal canal and usually don't hurt, but they can bleed.
External hemorrhoids are located outside the anus.
They can be itchy or painful and sometimes crack or bleed.
If you have a hemorrhoid, you might feel a tender lump on the edge of the anus.
You may also find blood on the toilet paper or in the toilet after a bowel movement.
Internal hemorrhoids are classified according to Banov's grading system by their degree of prolapse in the anal canal: - Grade I hemorrhoids are small swellings found inside the lining of the anus.
They are very common, asymptomatic and cannot be seen, but sometimes they can bleed and enlarge to Grade II.
- Grade II hemorrhoids are larger in size, but still inside the anus.
Sometimes they can be pushed out while passing stool, but later go back inside once the straining stops.
- Grade III hemorrhoids can be seen and felt outside the anus.
Also referred to as prolapsed hemorrhoids, they can be pushed back inside with the finger.
- Grade IV hemorrhoids can be quite large and remain permanently outside the anus.
They cannot be pushed back inside and need to be treated by a doctor.
Grades II, III, and IV internal hemorrhoids usually bleed painless, but can also lead to a dull aching pain, itching, and other symptoms due to prolapse.
Common Causes of Hemorrhoids: Sitting for long periods can start the hemorrhoidic process.
Increased straining during bowel movements due to constipation can lead to hemorrhoids.
When pressure increases inside these blood vessels, they swell up and form small lumps.
Hypertension, especially during pregnancy, can increase strain during bowel movements.
Obesity, bad posture and poor muscle tone can put excessive pressure on the rectal veins.
Smoking while on the pot may worsen hemorrhoids and lead to internal bleeding of the rectal veins.
Lack of liquid consumption can lead to constipation, which can become chronic and aggravate the condition.
Deficiency of Vitamin E and excess lactic acid in the stool due to consuming lots of dairy products also cause hemorrhoids.
Eating spicy foods can further aggravate the condition.
They are very common with about 50% people experiencing them some time in life.
Hemorrhoids and usually painless and can be successfully treated.
Anyone at any age can get hemorrhoids, but they are more common in elderly people and during pregnancy.
The chances of developing hemorrhoids increases with age, and they usually peak in the 45-65 age group.
Hemorrhoids often begin with an itchy feeling around the anus, but over time they can become painful and bleed.
The kind of hemorrhoid you have depends on where it occurs.
Internal hemorrhoids are inside the anal canal and usually don't hurt, but they can bleed.
External hemorrhoids are located outside the anus.
They can be itchy or painful and sometimes crack or bleed.
If you have a hemorrhoid, you might feel a tender lump on the edge of the anus.
You may also find blood on the toilet paper or in the toilet after a bowel movement.
Internal hemorrhoids are classified according to Banov's grading system by their degree of prolapse in the anal canal: - Grade I hemorrhoids are small swellings found inside the lining of the anus.
They are very common, asymptomatic and cannot be seen, but sometimes they can bleed and enlarge to Grade II.
- Grade II hemorrhoids are larger in size, but still inside the anus.
Sometimes they can be pushed out while passing stool, but later go back inside once the straining stops.
- Grade III hemorrhoids can be seen and felt outside the anus.
Also referred to as prolapsed hemorrhoids, they can be pushed back inside with the finger.
- Grade IV hemorrhoids can be quite large and remain permanently outside the anus.
They cannot be pushed back inside and need to be treated by a doctor.
Grades II, III, and IV internal hemorrhoids usually bleed painless, but can also lead to a dull aching pain, itching, and other symptoms due to prolapse.
Common Causes of Hemorrhoids: Sitting for long periods can start the hemorrhoidic process.
Increased straining during bowel movements due to constipation can lead to hemorrhoids.
When pressure increases inside these blood vessels, they swell up and form small lumps.
Hypertension, especially during pregnancy, can increase strain during bowel movements.
Obesity, bad posture and poor muscle tone can put excessive pressure on the rectal veins.
Smoking while on the pot may worsen hemorrhoids and lead to internal bleeding of the rectal veins.
Lack of liquid consumption can lead to constipation, which can become chronic and aggravate the condition.
Deficiency of Vitamin E and excess lactic acid in the stool due to consuming lots of dairy products also cause hemorrhoids.
Eating spicy foods can further aggravate the condition.
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