Asthma is a respiratory condition that is basically identified as inflammation of the air passage. This results in obstruction of the movement of air and is evidenced through wheezing and shortness of breath. An asthmatic attack could be triggered by exposure to specific irritants and allergens and it could result in a number of transient or long-term ill effects.

One of these is referred to as Nummular Eczema and it involves inflammation of the skin. The effect of this disease is multiple skin lesions and the subsequent formation of itchy coin like spots. This is a chronic condition that most commonly affects older men and for which there is no known cure. The rashes form on the legs, arms and buttocks and as they age they come to look like ringworm marks. It is most often experienced by people with sensitive skin or extremely dry skin. Some also get the condition after undergoing drastic weather changes. In many cases the person could be having symptoms of this condition as a result of asthma or atopic dermatitis.

Another one of asthma complications is particularly experienced by children. Their respiratory system becomes so fragile that they quickly get infections in this area and take a long time to get well. Their lungs are extremely sensitive and when anyone around them has the flu, they are likely to get it. In cold seasons, they are likely to fall prey to pneumonia and bronchitis and at times these conditions damage their system permanently. If not given prompt attention, the conditions could even prove fatal.

A group that is particularly prone to the complications of asthma is that of pregnant women. Their immunity is usually compromised because of the high dependency of the fetus and as such, they are likely to succumb to its effects if one is not careful. It places the mother at risk of hemorrhaging, developing hypertension, diabetes and delivering prematurely. If the baby is born chances are, he will have a very low birth weight and he could develop breathing disorders.

It is possible to control these asthma complications by keeping the home free of elements that are known to aggravate the causal factors. Keep the living space allergen and mold free for instance by using a dehumidifier. Ensure that sleeping areas are dust free and use products that are hypo allergenic for this type of cleaning. If the house has pets, do not let them get on top of furniture and clean them regularly. Do not make a collection of teddy bears and stuffed animals on beds as they provide ideal grounds for dust mites.

Asthma is responsible for a multitude of other problems in all groups of people and these include: heart disease, sleeping disorders, ulcers and gastro-esophageal reflux disease, stress and depression among others. Although it is very uncommon to hear of people dying from the condition itself, the after effects are responsible for loss of life in many instances.

An asthmatic smoker is under greater risk from these complications and it is therefore well worth the sacrifice to quit smoking completely. Any person suffering from asthma should maintain good dietary habits, fitness programs that do not involve exposure to the cold, and should take prescribed medications loyally.