What Are Hemorrhoids?

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Hemorrhoids; Over 11 million Americans today suffer from hemorrhoids, as well as over 240 million people in the world. They suffer daily from extreme pain in the rectal area and have to wonder, "What can possibly hurt this bad?" A hemorrhoid is the answer. Hemorrhoids are medically defined as areas of inflamed tissue in and around the anal region. They can also be caused by swollen or varicose veins in the anal canal. Hemorrhoids that are caused by swollen veins inside the canal are known as internal hemorrhoids, as opposed to external ones, even though some people have both forms simultaneously.

Both forms of hemorrhoids can be very painful, but most are not serious as long as individuals get adequate treatment for them and their symptoms. This is important to know because most people do not know what hemorrhoids are until they begin to appear.

Usually people only begin to find out about hemorrhoids when they start to cause pain, and by then it's too late. Hemorrhoids can last for years and can intensify over time if not handled correctly. Also, they will affect at least 90% of people at least once, making the chances very high of a person to get affected by hemorrhoids. Because of this reason, it is important to know how to treat and hopefully prevent hemorrhoids from becoming swollen and painful so that a person can limit their effect.

Hemorrhoid Symptoms

Anyone with hemorrhoids needs to know what the symptoms are so they can best treat their affliction. Bleeding during bowel movements is a common symptom for both internal and external hemorrhoids. If they are internal, then there will be blood in the stool or in the water. If they are external, then it is likely that there will be blood in the stool and on the toilet paper after wiping. This is usually accompanied by itching, another common symptom of hemorrhoids. Rectal pain is also a symptom (especially after using the bathroom).

The most widespread form of hemorrhoids is external ones. They occur in the opening of the anus and are skin-covered veins that become red in color after being inflamed. One should be careful with these; they are very sensitive to the touch and can start to itch and burn as they become more intense.

What Causes Hemorrhoids?

The exact cause of hemorrhoids is still unknown. Many physicians believe that hemorrhoids are primarily caused by a lack of fiber. This can be helped by adding fiber so that stools can be softened, thereby lessening strain. Another common belief is that straining at stool can cause hemorrhoids, as can sitting in one position for a long period of time. It's likely that there is more than one reason why hemorrhoids become irritated.

What is known about hemorrhoids? We know that hemorrhoids are extremely painful and very irritating to have. One surefire way to help treat them is to learn about their symptoms, causes, and treatments. This can provide a great comfort to those suffering from this affliction.
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