While your new puppy probably will not be ready for formal training when you first get him, he can and will learn early lessons that will make your life easier, and his too.
Knowing the 'chain of command' makes the puppy feel safe, and he arrives at your door wanting to know, who the new top dog is.
When he acknowledges you as the alpha dog, his life will have the structure to make him feel comfortable.
How to establish the alpha dog? When you play with your puppy keep in mind some specific things you want to teach him.
For instance, while playing a gentle game with him, simply turn him over on his back and keep him there until he stops squirming.
He will think it is a fun game, but he will also learn that you are the alpha dog.
Playing with him is useful as a vehicle for training and as a vehicle for proper exercise.
Exercise is essential to any dog, especially puppies.
It will go a long way toward ensuring a happy pup.
Take walks or play games with him, and while doing so start training for some simple commands, such as sit, stay, come, etc.
While walking start leash training.
Encourage him to walk by your side, without pulling on the leash.
Praise him extravagantly and he will try his best to do what you want him to do.
Puppies want to please their masters, so use this wonderful trait.
It is especially useful with potty training.
Take him frequently to the spot in the yard where you want him to do his business.
If he performs, have a play session.
If not, go back inside and try again in thirty minutes or so.
When he does the right thing, you should heap praise on him and reward him with play.
Even though he is still very young, he will start getting the idea.
Try to make training and playing synonymous.
If he exhibits unpleasant behavior such as nipping or barking at you during a play session, gently use your thumb and forefinger to close his mouth and firmly say "no.
" He will soon learn.
Training your dog will take several months, but during that time some things should not vary.
Not only you, but everyone in your home should be on the same page.
The dog will get confused if you say 'sit' and your kids say 'stay' while trying to teach the same behavior.
Consistency is primary.
If you want a healthy, happy dog that excels at puppy obedience training, keep these things in mind:

• Let him know you are in charge.
  
• Be consistent.
  
• Keep the training sessions short.
  A few minutes, 2-3 times day is the best approach.
  
• Disguise the sessions as a game when possible.
  Make it fun (and rewarding) to learn.
  
• Keep the training sessions focused.
  
• It is probably best to work on only one desired behavior during any one session.
  
• If he exhibits negative behavior, use a firm but gentle reprimand, such as a firm "no" and then reward him when he does obey.
  
• Use a well-reviewed dog training manual for guidance about specific behaviors.
  
• Play with him and let him know you love him; be firm, but gentle and be consistent.
  Your puppy will develop into a happy and healthy adult dog.