A Quick Guide to Pecs - Hungary
Pecs Aside from Hungary's oldest university located within the city which is attended by students from nearby cities and towns, Pecs was one of the European Capitals of Culture in 2010.
As the fifth largest city in Hungary, Pecs is located at the slopes of the Mecsek Mountain and is populated by less than 200,000 inhabitants of varied origin, mostly by Magyars.
Eurail pass holders should make the most of their pass visiting this small city because of its history that was not ravaged by the Communists and because it is rarely visited by tourists in masses.
History Of Pecs Pecs was founded as Sopianae 2000 years ago by the Romans.
Before the Romans, the area was already inhabited by the Celts.
Several attacks happened in the region and it was inhabited by different conquerors.
During the Middle Ages, it was named Quinque Ecclesiae after its five churches that existed.
When its first university was founded in 1367, Pecs became the center of intellect and humanity in Hungary.
When the Mongols invaded the city in the 13th century, it was fortified with walls.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Turks invaded the city without any form of resistance.
After 150 years, the Turks were expelled and the city was abandoned.
During the 18th century, the coal mining industry revived Pecs once again.
Things To Do In Pecs For those who want to see the city from above on a clear day, the TV Tower is located approximately a mile and a half away from the center of the city.
From the observation deck, the view affords a magnificent view of the city.
Museum lovers will have a wonderful day in Pecs.
The Tivadar Csontvary Museum has collections of paintings of the 20th century painter Tivadar Csontvary Kosztka.
The Jakawali Hassan Mosque and Museum is a mosque that dates back to the 1500s and is located just half a mile from the city center.
There is also the Zsolnay Museum which features pottery arts.
There are also religious sites such as the Pecs Synagogue, which is a wooded synagogue, built in 1869.
The Pecs Cathedral, which is built during the reign of Stephen I, is not just a 12th century cathedral but it also has a 4th century burial vault which is worth a visit.
The Mosque of Pasha Gazi Kassim is a Turkish mosque that is now being used as a Catholic church.
This 16th century structure is just half a mile from the city center.
For those with a love affair with the cemeteries, there is an interesting cemetery in Pecs.
The Early Christian Burial Tombs is considered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, together with the Sopianae Cemetery located half a mile from the city.
As the fifth largest city in Hungary, Pecs is located at the slopes of the Mecsek Mountain and is populated by less than 200,000 inhabitants of varied origin, mostly by Magyars.
Eurail pass holders should make the most of their pass visiting this small city because of its history that was not ravaged by the Communists and because it is rarely visited by tourists in masses.
History Of Pecs Pecs was founded as Sopianae 2000 years ago by the Romans.
Before the Romans, the area was already inhabited by the Celts.
Several attacks happened in the region and it was inhabited by different conquerors.
During the Middle Ages, it was named Quinque Ecclesiae after its five churches that existed.
When its first university was founded in 1367, Pecs became the center of intellect and humanity in Hungary.
When the Mongols invaded the city in the 13th century, it was fortified with walls.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Turks invaded the city without any form of resistance.
After 150 years, the Turks were expelled and the city was abandoned.
During the 18th century, the coal mining industry revived Pecs once again.
Things To Do In Pecs For those who want to see the city from above on a clear day, the TV Tower is located approximately a mile and a half away from the center of the city.
From the observation deck, the view affords a magnificent view of the city.
Museum lovers will have a wonderful day in Pecs.
The Tivadar Csontvary Museum has collections of paintings of the 20th century painter Tivadar Csontvary Kosztka.
The Jakawali Hassan Mosque and Museum is a mosque that dates back to the 1500s and is located just half a mile from the city center.
There is also the Zsolnay Museum which features pottery arts.
There are also religious sites such as the Pecs Synagogue, which is a wooded synagogue, built in 1869.
The Pecs Cathedral, which is built during the reign of Stephen I, is not just a 12th century cathedral but it also has a 4th century burial vault which is worth a visit.
The Mosque of Pasha Gazi Kassim is a Turkish mosque that is now being used as a Catholic church.
This 16th century structure is just half a mile from the city center.
For those with a love affair with the cemeteries, there is an interesting cemetery in Pecs.
The Early Christian Burial Tombs is considered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, together with the Sopianae Cemetery located half a mile from the city.
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