Porcelain Onlays: Defined and Benefits

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In dentistry, an onlay is a filling made from a solid substance that replaces the cusp, or elevated area, of a tooth.
The filling is fitted into the gap created when a cavity is removed and it is cemented into place.
They used when a cavity or tooth fracture includes an area of the tooth that cannot be treated with an amalgam or composite filling.
How Onlays Work An onlay covers the cusp of the tooth that is missing due to tooth fracture or drilling out decay.
It offers the same benefits as an inlay and preserves the tooth structure when there is no alternative but inserting a crown, which eliminates the perimeter walls and cusps of the tooth.
The dentist creates it outside of the mouth and porcelain is one of the most popular materials used.
Porcelain is a relatively new material compared to gold, which has enjoyed decades of popularity.
The newest versions of porcelain appear to last as long as gold will when used in this product.
Just like a gold restoration, the porcelain version can be created in a dental laboratory, custom-made for a patient.
It is then fitted to the tooth during a second visit though new technologies make it possible to complete the process in a single day.
Benefits of Porcelain Onlays An onlay is ideal for a patient with a large cavity or a tooth that has been severely decayed or fractured who does not want a crown.
When it is used, the dentist does not need to remove as much of the tooth structure.
This treatment is durable, long-lasting, and when made from porcelain, will almost match the color of the tooth, creating an aesthetically pleasing result.
The process of placing it requires removing the decayed portion of tooth, cleaning the area, and preparing it to fit the restoration.
When the procedure is not completed in a single visit, the dentist will apply a temporary filling to protect the area in the interim.
It is then affixed and cemented in place during the following visit.
If the integrity of the cusp of a tooth has been affected, consult a dentist to determine whether an onlay made from porcelain is a recommended solution.
Basic oral hygiene and periodic dental visits are the only care required to maintain it.
The dentist will check the status of it during the mouth inspection portion of a preventative dental visit.
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