Marfanoid Habitus, Dysmorphic Features, and Web Neck

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Marfanoid Habitus, Dysmorphic Features, and Web Neck

Abstract and Introduction

Abstract


Bilateral pneumothoraces and aortic dilatation developed in a 25-year-old white man with marfanoid habitus, dysmorphic features, web neck, and intellectual impairment. He had physical features suggestive of Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome. We review the common characteristics of Marfan and Shprintzen-Goldberg syndromes and compare them with our case. Physicians should beware of potential cardiovascular abnormalities in patients with marfanoid habitus and dysmorphic features.

Introduction


We report the case of a young white man with marfanoid habitus, dysmorphic features, contractures, intellectual impairment, bilateral pneumothoraces, and aortic dilatation. He had additional findings over those usually seen in Marfan syndrome, Lujan-Fryns syndrome (LFS) or congenital contractural arachnodactyly (CCA). Many of his physical characteristics were suggestive of Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome (SGS), a rare condition that shares many clinical features with Marfan syndrome. Web neck and pneumothoraces have not been reported with SGS.

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