Acid reflux is caused by a lot of factors, but primarily due to the malfunctioning of esophageal sphincter between the esophagus and the stomach.
The lower esophageal sphincter is a muscle tissue that opens up when the food is ingested and shuts to control the food contents in the stomach.
Aging, pregnancy, oily meal, constant smoking, liquor drinking and obesity are some of the factors that predispose people in developing the condition.
Acid reflux, also known as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a condition wherein there the mucosal are damage in the esophagus due to the reflux of acids from the stomach.
This is also caused by temporary or permanent changes in the lower esophageal sphincter that separates the esophagus from the stomach.
The symptoms in adults are listed below: · Heartburn (chest pain) · Inflammation in the mucosa · Dysphagia (painful swallowing) · Persistent cough · Hoarseness of voice · Abdominal discomfort · Bad breath(halitosis) · Bitter taste in the mouth · Excessive emission of saliva · Sleeping problems · Apnea (respiratory insufficiency) In infants it is difficult to identify, it varies from the average grownup symptoms for indigestion.
Some of the symptoms you need to observe if a baby is having acid reflux · Poor weight gain · Inconsolable crying · Refusing food · Halitosis(bad breath) · Spitting up · Repeated vomiting · Respiratory problems(cough) It is possible for children to have all the symptoms or just one.
If the symptoms continue to worsen, a rapid management plan is often required.
There are a lot of ways to treat indigestion and queasiness, but generally, diet modification is of prime importance.
A high fiber and low - fat diet is usually suggested by health care providers.
Lifestyle adjustment is also a primary goal for sufferers of the disease.
The condition can also be treated by antacids, upright posture after eating, or the last option which is the most expensive, acid reflux surgery.
Acid reflux surgery is only considered for chronic acid reflux that does not respond to all other treatments, drugs or natural.
Most of all it is better to seize smoking because it is the most common culprit that triggers the aggravation of the disease.
Acid reflux disease is a one of the common yet often ignored disease by many.
If symptoms persist consult your doctor for other possible treatments.
Certainly, it is very discomforting and causes a disruption in your daily life so keep an eye close to your reflux.
There are plenty of ways you can lessen the unnerving experience of heartburn bouts if you follow precautionary measures.
The old school saying prevention is still better than an ounce of cure still applies.