Inventions Made by Romans

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    • Ancient Romans invented many things that people still use today.ancient rome image by jim from Fotolia.com

      The Romans ruled the Western world for centuries after conquering another ancient civilization, the Greeks. Building on innovations and cruder technologies from nearby cultures, the Romans created or greatly improved inventions that people still use today. Many things the Romans built still survive and function as intended. Although the Romans built on technologies of the past, they revolutionized civilization and quality of life.

    Aqueducts

    • Aqueducts are one of the most recognizable Roman inventions. Since the Roman Empire spanned great distances, the Romans needed to transport potable water to supply their various territories and states. Aqueducts were the first above-ground water transportation system that covered great distances. Aqueducts were made of stone and concrete, and many still stand to this day.

    Concrete Roads

    • Although concrete was around before the Romans, they developed a fast-drying concrete that could be shaped and laid quickly. They used this quick-drying concrete to lay down advanced roads and road networks unheard of at a time when roads were made of stones and bricks. The concrete roads helped the Roman legions to travel faster in wheeled chariots and carry supplies on carts.

    Indoor Plumbing

    • The aqueducts carried water to maintain indoor plumbing similar to modern standards. Homes of the nobility had running water, toilets, and even showers. Apartment blocks, commoner housing, had communal baths and fountains. Much of the Roman Empire had underground sewers for drainage and disease control. Larger homes often had open rooms in the center, called atria, with rain collection pools.

    Clothes

    • Although shoes were already common, the Romans developed different shoes for the left and right foot, which were more comfortable for their soldiers. Also, Romans invented socks, called "soccus" to protect the feet so their soldiers could travel farther with less strain. The Romans are also credited with inventing the bikini as we know it.

    Home Heating

    • Along with indoor plumbing, the ancient Romans invented home heating by operating centralized or underground furnaces that were constantly tended by slave labor during winter months. Home heating was limited to the rich who could afford slaves. Commoners and peasants had to heat their homes with fires they stoked themselves.

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