Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in T2DM
Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in T2DM
With the rising number of diabetic patients in the U.S., the complications that accompany this metabolic disease process will play a key role in the future of healthcare, both for patients and providers. Providers need to be aware of the increasing prevalence of dementia as well and to recognize the link between two major ailments—diabetes and dementia. With the strong ties between the two with regard to hypo- and hyperglycemia, micro- and macrovascular changes, and other physiological changes in the body, clinicians need to be prepared to treat the whole patient. By using screening techniques to identify dementia early and detect cognitive impairment, patients can have a better chance at managing their diabetes at home with the assistance of medical providers. If clinicians can guide their patients to glycemic control in a healthy range, counsel them in pharmacologic interventions, and educate them on diabetes and all of its complications, then patients will have opportunities for better outcomes.
Conclusion
With the rising number of diabetic patients in the U.S., the complications that accompany this metabolic disease process will play a key role in the future of healthcare, both for patients and providers. Providers need to be aware of the increasing prevalence of dementia as well and to recognize the link between two major ailments—diabetes and dementia. With the strong ties between the two with regard to hypo- and hyperglycemia, micro- and macrovascular changes, and other physiological changes in the body, clinicians need to be prepared to treat the whole patient. By using screening techniques to identify dementia early and detect cognitive impairment, patients can have a better chance at managing their diabetes at home with the assistance of medical providers. If clinicians can guide their patients to glycemic control in a healthy range, counsel them in pharmacologic interventions, and educate them on diabetes and all of its complications, then patients will have opportunities for better outcomes.
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