How Do Solar Panels Work?

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The immense power of the sun and its heat has always been acknowledged by all.
Now, its utility is being scientifically proven by the various ways in which solar energy can be utilized.
The use of solar panels is increasing at a higher rate, especially due to its multiple functions.
Let us take a close look at what these panels are all about.
Working of solar panels - these are devices that generate electrical power.
The material that is used to build up the panels is silicon.
The panels are lined with strips of silicon that are ideal for the transmission of electrons.
How do these panels work? Pure plates of silicon do not generate power, because to generate electricity, both positive and negative charges are necessary.
So, it is combined with phosphorous to build up a negative charge, and in combination with boron, the positive charge is created.
A sandwich of the two plates with conductive wires fitted inside them are placed in the panels.
One of the particles of the sun's energy known as the photon helps generate electricity by breaking down the electrons.
Use of power generated by solar panels - The electricity thus generated is used for various purposes like lighting up homes where there is electricity shortage and for running solar water heaters or solar cookers, apart from other industrial and commercial purposes.
These panels are now being made of plastic and have become affordable.
They are placed on top of roofs that have access to direct sunlight.
The generated power is stored in a battery and used in times of need.
They are also used to heat water in a swimming pool or hot water tubs.
Advantages of solar panels - The main advantage of these panels is that they do not cause any pollution, smog, or acid rain.
In other words, they can help you go green and not cause global warming.
What's more, since solar power is a renewable resource, you don't have to worry about depleting reserves after you have set your solar panels.
Solar cells are cost-effective as well because they usually last long and require very little maintenance.
Once they have been installed, they can cut down your electricity bills considerably.
If you wish to set up solar power in your home, first understand how do solar panels work and then make the necessary arrangements to install them.
There are many varieties of panels available in the market, and you can take your pick based on your budget and needs.
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