• Nursing jobs are expected to grow by 22 percent through 2018.nurse with a syringe image by Photosani from Fotolia.com
  
  The nursing profession has evolved over the years to include numerous roles. No longer are registered nurses (RN) simply bedside attendants. Nurses are increasingly being called upon to take on more responsibilities while assisting doctors and other medical staff. After completing a nurse training program, candidates generally begin their careers as staff nurses. These candidates must then pass a national licensure exam to become certified as RNs.
  
  

Prequalifying Requirements

• Registered nurses should have, among other traits, an innate desire to help others and be compassionate, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). They should also be detail oriented, as their decisions on the job may have far-reaching ramifications. RNs should also be equally adept at working individually or as part of a team. Would-be RNs should have a high school diploma, or General Equivalency Diploma (GED), and preferably have taken classes in life sciences, psychology, mathematics and English. The latter is especially important, since you will have to become an effective communicator, when dealing with patients, families and medical staff.
  
  

Receiving A Nursing Degree

• Whatever college or university you settle on, make sure it is accredited. Most nursing students seek a bachelor's of science degree in nursing (BSN) or an associate degree in nursing (ADN). Accelerated BSN programs are also available to those who already have a degree but are looking to switch to nursing. Furthermore, students have the option of completing a diploma program in a more clinical setting like a hospital. Successful completion of any of these programs can lead to entry-level staff nurse positions. Each degree program has its inherent advantages and disadvantages, depending on your career aspirations.
  
  

Passing The Licensure Exam

• Upon completing your nursing program, you will have to pass the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) to receive your license to practice. Other licensure requirements may exist, so check with your state's board of nursing for more information. The American Nursing Association (ANA) is the industry's largest professional organization and its website is a repository of useful information for nursing students and professionals, alike.
  
  

Further Certification

• Some students may choose to seek more specialized certification in addition to registered nursing license. These more nuanced areas of nursing include pediatrics, gerontology and informatics. These certifications are available through several professional organizations like the American Nursing Credentialing Center and the National League for Nursing. Further certification is not mandated in most cases, but it can benefit you when the possibility of advancement in the field arises.