Birth Control & Abortion Services Take Charge of the Population
Birth control and abortion services are lawful medical services which aim to prevent or reduce the possibility of pregnancy or childbirth or to terminate pregnancies, respectively.
Laws which govern both birth control & abortion services and practices vary from state to state and country to country.
Birth control, also referred to as contraception, refers to the actions, devices and medications used for preventing pregnancy and reducing the possibility of sperm cells fertilizing the eggs.
Abortion, on the other hand, involves removing the embryo or fetus from the uterus, which results in the termination of the fetus.
Birth control and abortion services are made available to many individuals around the world due to the continuous rise in population across the globe.
Countries which have the most number of citizens have resorted to policies involving birth control and abortion services.
Some countries have already passed laws on one-child or two-child policy such as China and Vietnam while others have legalized abortion and all possible means to prevent and terminate pregnancies.
However, different organizations, especially religious affiliates and pro-life groups, are against birth control and abortion services and even consider these as immoral and inhumane.
This has been a sensitive issue ever since many governments around the world started supporting resolutions on birth control and a few on abortion practices.
Birth control in history can be traced back to ancient times when ancient Egyptians discovered that coitus interruptus or withdrawal as an effective way of preventing pregnancy.
Other means used were lactational, barrier and herbal methods.
Subsequently, other birth control or contraceptives were discovered such as using oiled paper and beeswax as cervical caps.
Animal intestines were also used as the first form of condoms.
Some women were also known to have drunk different kinds of medicine as well as poison to prevent and even terminate pregnancies.
Nowadays, birth control depends on an individual's or couple's preference or health needs.
Abortion, on the other hand, terminates pregnancies spontaneously or by inducing using medical drugs and instruments.
The embryo or fetus is removed from the uterus resulting in the termination of the fetus.
There are two kinds of abortion:
However, there are several situations when abortion is considered necessary such as:
Laws which govern both birth control & abortion services and practices vary from state to state and country to country.
Birth control, also referred to as contraception, refers to the actions, devices and medications used for preventing pregnancy and reducing the possibility of sperm cells fertilizing the eggs.
Abortion, on the other hand, involves removing the embryo or fetus from the uterus, which results in the termination of the fetus.
Birth control and abortion services are made available to many individuals around the world due to the continuous rise in population across the globe.
Countries which have the most number of citizens have resorted to policies involving birth control and abortion services.
Some countries have already passed laws on one-child or two-child policy such as China and Vietnam while others have legalized abortion and all possible means to prevent and terminate pregnancies.
However, different organizations, especially religious affiliates and pro-life groups, are against birth control and abortion services and even consider these as immoral and inhumane.
This has been a sensitive issue ever since many governments around the world started supporting resolutions on birth control and a few on abortion practices.
Birth control in history can be traced back to ancient times when ancient Egyptians discovered that coitus interruptus or withdrawal as an effective way of preventing pregnancy.
Other means used were lactational, barrier and herbal methods.
Subsequently, other birth control or contraceptives were discovered such as using oiled paper and beeswax as cervical caps.
Animal intestines were also used as the first form of condoms.
Some women were also known to have drunk different kinds of medicine as well as poison to prevent and even terminate pregnancies.
Nowadays, birth control depends on an individual's or couple's preference or health needs.
Abortion, on the other hand, terminates pregnancies spontaneously or by inducing using medical drugs and instruments.
The embryo or fetus is removed from the uterus resulting in the termination of the fetus.
There are two kinds of abortion:
- spontaneous abortion or miscarriage - occurs due to complications during pregnancy
- induced abortion - involves voluntary removal of the fetus from the uterus by means of medications and surgical procedures
However, there are several situations when abortion is considered necessary such as:
- saving the life of the mother or the pregnant woman
- preserve a woman's physical or mental health
- terrminating pregnancy of an unborn child diagnosed with a congenital disorder that will result to death or complications for both mother and child
- terminating pregnancy which is the result of rape or incest
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