What to Do for Gout?

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    NSAIDs

    • Ibuprofen tablets

      NSAIDs are non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. These medications include ibuprofen and naproxen, among them Aleve, Advil and Motrin. If pain cannot be controlled with over-the-counter medications, your physician may prescribe stronger NSAIDs. These types of medications should be taken in moderation, as side effects can include the risk of developing bleeding, ulcers and stomach pain.

    Colchicine

    • Colchicine

      Colchicine is used to treat inflammation caused by gout. This medication is only available through prescription, and can cause serious side effects, such as bone marrow depression (the lack of marrow production) and aplastic anemia (anemia caused by a lack of blood cell production). The Mayo Clinic recommends conferring with a physician to discuss whether the benefits of taking this medication outweigh any potential risks involved.

    Steroids

    • Steroids can be beneficial for gout treatment. Steroids can be injected directly into your joints, or be ingested in pill form. Steroids commonly help with inflammation and pain symptoms. However, using steroids can cause the thinning of your bones and a decreased ability to fight infections. Steroids should only be used as a last form of treatment.

    Diet

    • Changing your diet while you're in the midst of a gout attack can help. The Mayo Clinic recommends eating only 5 to 6 ounces of protein a day (such as fish or poultry). The more protein you ingest, the more uric acid you can create, which can exacerbate symptoms. You should also avoid alcohol, and drink fluids. Drinking fluids such as water can help to dilute any uric acid in your blood or urine.

    Alternative Treatments

    • Cherries

      Some alternative treatments that can offer relief include drinking coffee, taking vitamin C and eating dark fruits like cherries, blackberries and blueberries. Drinking coffee can lower uric acid levels. If you can't drink caffeinated coffee, decaffeinated coffee works just as well. Vitamin C can also lower uric acid levels, but keep in mind that you shouldn't take mega-doses of the vitamin. Speak with a physician on what is a recommended amount.

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