How to Grow Grape Vines - The Essentials
Gardeners are growing quite fascinated with grape vines, but the question is how to grow these fascinating plants? After choosing the best variety of grapes you want to plant and grow, the next step is to find a suitable location to plant them. Grape vines love the sun so better find a place where your grape plants can get fully exposed to sunlight. The soil should be deep, well drained and slightly acidic.To maximize the space, build a trellis that will be able to support the vine and its fruit. It is vital that it can last a long time, since grapes can live for more than 80 years. Grapes need a lot of water especially on its first year and during fruiting.
Once your grape vine is planted, it is time to think about pruning to keep it organized. Pruning helps in the production of quality fruits. Pruning at the wrong time of year may result in less fruits; the best time to prune is late autumn until late winter. There are many pruning processes: Spur Pruning and the Four-Armed Kniffin system are the best for gardeners. When pruning grapes, you will want to remove as much of the old wood (80 to 90 percent of previous seasons' growth), because such will promote the growth of new wood.
One process on how to grow grape vines that should not be neglected is pruning. Grapes need to be pruned every year to keep producing new fruits. Fruits grow only from new buds. On the first year of pruning, the objective is to produce a sturdy root system and trunk. The simplest way to prune grape varieties is by using the four-armed Kniffen system. This process requires the use of two parallel wires to support the vine. The base wire is about 3 foot from the ground, while the second wire is about five feet.
As the grape vine grows, the gardener will train the plant to cling to the wires; all shoots should be removed between the wires and cut all the canes to only two buds. To train the vines, choose the strongest growing cane and let that one develop. The shoots will develop on the cane that will later on cling to the wire.
Pruning is vital when growing grapes; since this process helps, the grapes bear new fruits every year.
Once your grape vine is planted, it is time to think about pruning to keep it organized. Pruning helps in the production of quality fruits. Pruning at the wrong time of year may result in less fruits; the best time to prune is late autumn until late winter. There are many pruning processes: Spur Pruning and the Four-Armed Kniffin system are the best for gardeners. When pruning grapes, you will want to remove as much of the old wood (80 to 90 percent of previous seasons' growth), because such will promote the growth of new wood.
One process on how to grow grape vines that should not be neglected is pruning. Grapes need to be pruned every year to keep producing new fruits. Fruits grow only from new buds. On the first year of pruning, the objective is to produce a sturdy root system and trunk. The simplest way to prune grape varieties is by using the four-armed Kniffen system. This process requires the use of two parallel wires to support the vine. The base wire is about 3 foot from the ground, while the second wire is about five feet.
As the grape vine grows, the gardener will train the plant to cling to the wires; all shoots should be removed between the wires and cut all the canes to only two buds. To train the vines, choose the strongest growing cane and let that one develop. The shoots will develop on the cane that will later on cling to the wire.
Pruning is vital when growing grapes; since this process helps, the grapes bear new fruits every year.
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