Duties

• An abuse counselor's primary duty is to provide patients with the tools they require to overcome and deal with their particular abuse problem. They follow and record their client's progress, provide a plan for recovery or change, work with other medical and law enforcement staff to determine the correct treatment and provide counseling for family members. In their counseling efforts, they may also provide instructional programs and training for patients, their families and the community.
  
  

Knowledge & Skills

• A good abuse counselor will be knowledgeable in the area of psychology, customer service, therapy, counseling, ethics and demonstrate sound communication skills. The counselor must be familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of multiple physical and mental dysfunctions and must use their understanding of the human psychology to guide patients in their treatment. In addition to these qualities a counselor will be required to know and perform certain administrative functions such as reporting, planning and carrying out treatment plans.
  
  

Workplace

• Abuse counselors may work in any number of facilities including clinics, hospitals, private practice, schools or treatment centers. Typically they work within an office environment and may travel throughout the community to provide educational seminars and programs.
  
  

Education

• An abuse counselor is required to have a high school diploma, and most employers will require specific counseling training. Many counselors receive training on the job; however, many opportunities will require an associate, bachelor's or master's degree in mental health, addiction, psychology, sociology or substance abuse counseling. Abuse counselors can expect to take courses in subjects such as crisis intervention and the effects of alcohol and drugs.
  
  

Certification

• Each state has its own rules for licensing counselors, with some requiring certification if working within and educational environment. Potential counselors should check with the state they plan to work within. Certification is offered by the National Board for Certified Counselors.
  
  

Salary & Job Outlook

• According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, abuse counselors' median annual salary as of 2008 was $37,000. The bureau also states that abuse counselor jobs are expected to grow by 21 percent as more people become knowledgeable about abuse and the availability of treatment programs.