Various Kinds of Dental Braces for the Treatment of Teeth Malocclusion
Bright and beautiful teeth improves the aesthetic of one's smile and supports the major functions of chewing and speaking. Most of us do not take a lot of care of our oral health, until we experience some severe oral problem. The problem of dental malocclusion is one of the serious problems that are mostly neglected by the people, but the fact is that dental malocclusion can severely affect the oral health of a person. The problems related to malocclusion are:
€ Teeth grinding
€ Bad bite
€ Difficulty in teeth cleaning
€ Health issues like- stomach disorder, heart disease, diabetes, pneumonia and many other health related problems
What is Malocclusion?
Malocclusion refers to misalignment or crowding of the teeth. It is a flawed connection of the teeth and the two dental curvatures. The problem related to the arrangement of the upper and lower cases are considered as crooked or misaligned teeth. Any condition that is against the ethics of dental occlusion like crowding or extra space between the teeth, twisted or rotated teeth fall under the category of malocclusion. There are several reasons that may lead to the problem of misalignment. Some of the reasons are:
€ Mouth and jaw tumors
€ Childhood habit like thumb sucking or use of bottle feeder for a long time
€ Abnormal built of the jaw and teeth
€ Missing or extra tooth
€ Hereditary
Kinds of Mal-occlusions
Mal-occlusions are of three kinds:
1. Neutrocclusion or class 1 Malocclusion - The problems like overcrowding, spacing, over or under eruption of the tooth comes under this category. However, there is no problem with the bite.
2. Dist occlusion or Class 2 Malocclusion - In this case, the mandibulars are not placed in the mescaline groove. The problem is also known as retrognathism. There are two sub types of the class 2 malocclusion:
€ Division 1 - In this case, the anterior get protruded out.
€ Division 2 - The side teeth are seen to overlap the center ones.
3. Malocclusion or Class 3 Malocclusion - The molars of the upper case are not placed in the mesiobuccal groove, but behind it. This problem is very common. In this case, the lower teeth protrude over the upper ones.
The problem of dental misalignment somehow has a harsh effect on the overall look of a person. Dental braces are used to treat this particular condition. There are various kinds of dental braces that can treat the problem. The great news is that dental technology has also come up with adult braces. Now even the people of older age group can make use of the braces to correct this embarrassing problem sand regain their lost confidence.
Types of Braces:
€ Metal Braces - It is the most popular kinds of all the other kinds of braces. It is made of stainless steel metal and are the most inexpensive of all the other alternatives.
€ Ceramic - It is made of ceramic and are slightly visible, unlike metallic ones. The implementation of these braces is costlier than the metallic ones.
€ Lingual - These are implemented behind the teeth and cannot be seen. It is really difficult for an orthodontist to apply them. These are costlier than the ceramic and metal ones.
€ Invisalign - These are invisible and can be removed in the course of eating food or cleaning of teeth.
It can be difficult for a patient to select any one of the available alternatives. If your budget is limited then metal braces are perfect to serve your need. If you feel that metallic ones are too loud to flaunt and can be a reason for the embarrassment in the public, you may go for either ceramic, lingual or Invisalign braces. Just consider your budget before opting for any one of these alternatives.
€ Teeth grinding
€ Bad bite
€ Difficulty in teeth cleaning
€ Health issues like- stomach disorder, heart disease, diabetes, pneumonia and many other health related problems
What is Malocclusion?
Malocclusion refers to misalignment or crowding of the teeth. It is a flawed connection of the teeth and the two dental curvatures. The problem related to the arrangement of the upper and lower cases are considered as crooked or misaligned teeth. Any condition that is against the ethics of dental occlusion like crowding or extra space between the teeth, twisted or rotated teeth fall under the category of malocclusion. There are several reasons that may lead to the problem of misalignment. Some of the reasons are:
€ Mouth and jaw tumors
€ Childhood habit like thumb sucking or use of bottle feeder for a long time
€ Abnormal built of the jaw and teeth
€ Missing or extra tooth
€ Hereditary
Kinds of Mal-occlusions
Mal-occlusions are of three kinds:
1. Neutrocclusion or class 1 Malocclusion - The problems like overcrowding, spacing, over or under eruption of the tooth comes under this category. However, there is no problem with the bite.
2. Dist occlusion or Class 2 Malocclusion - In this case, the mandibulars are not placed in the mescaline groove. The problem is also known as retrognathism. There are two sub types of the class 2 malocclusion:
€ Division 1 - In this case, the anterior get protruded out.
€ Division 2 - The side teeth are seen to overlap the center ones.
3. Malocclusion or Class 3 Malocclusion - The molars of the upper case are not placed in the mesiobuccal groove, but behind it. This problem is very common. In this case, the lower teeth protrude over the upper ones.
The problem of dental misalignment somehow has a harsh effect on the overall look of a person. Dental braces are used to treat this particular condition. There are various kinds of dental braces that can treat the problem. The great news is that dental technology has also come up with adult braces. Now even the people of older age group can make use of the braces to correct this embarrassing problem sand regain their lost confidence.
Types of Braces:
€ Metal Braces - It is the most popular kinds of all the other kinds of braces. It is made of stainless steel metal and are the most inexpensive of all the other alternatives.
€ Ceramic - It is made of ceramic and are slightly visible, unlike metallic ones. The implementation of these braces is costlier than the metallic ones.
€ Lingual - These are implemented behind the teeth and cannot be seen. It is really difficult for an orthodontist to apply them. These are costlier than the ceramic and metal ones.
€ Invisalign - These are invisible and can be removed in the course of eating food or cleaning of teeth.
It can be difficult for a patient to select any one of the available alternatives. If your budget is limited then metal braces are perfect to serve your need. If you feel that metallic ones are too loud to flaunt and can be a reason for the embarrassment in the public, you may go for either ceramic, lingual or Invisalign braces. Just consider your budget before opting for any one of these alternatives.
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