Improving Drainage

• Ideal soil should be lightweight, nutrient-dense and well-draining.growing plant in soil image by joanna wnuk from Fotolia.com
  
  Hard, compacted soils, such as those with heavy clay, allow water to collect and pool at or under the surface --- not ideal for vegetable gardening. Improve drainage by following the advice of the test results, adding any suggested additives or amendments, which could include compost, sand, peat moss or organic matter.
  
  

Improving Nutrients

• Nutrient-depleted soil is not conducive to plant growth. In some instances, adding organic matter and/or slow-release fertilizer to improve the nutrient level of the soil is all it needs.
  
  

Raised Beds

• In cases of contamination, bad soil cannot be fixed with an additive and must be allowed to rest. Consider using a raised bed system or containers to grow veggies while the next step in decontamination takes place. Use a quality potting soil in containers and raised beds for best results.