How to Grow Fig Trees in Virginia
- 1). Select a planting spot where your fig tree will have plenty of room. The roots of this tree are aggressive and tend to travel. Plant the tree away from the house's drainage and septic system, as the roots may crack underground pipes.
- 2). Plant your fig tree in an area where it will receive full sunlight. The soil should have an optimal pH level of between 6 and 6.5, according to Purdue University. Fig trees should be planted in soil that drains well--avoid areas that retain standing water.
- 3). Dig a hole that is wider and deeper than the young tree's root system. Place the tree in the hole and fill in soil around the roots. Pack the soil down several times while you fill the hole. If the soil is dry, water before the hole is completely filled in. After filling in the hole, water the tree deeply. When planting more than one fig tree, Texas A&M University recommends spacing them 12 to 20 feet apart.
- 4). Water your young tree about every week. If your tree develops leaf wilting, this indicates it needs more water. Mature fig trees should be watered every one to two weeks, according to California Rare Fruit Growers.
- 5). Observe the growth of your fig tree the first year to determine whether it needs fertilizer. According to California Rare Fruit Growers, apply fertilizer if the tree's branches did not grow at least one foot over a year. Apply a total maximum of 1 lb. of nitrogen fertilizer divided in three separate applications from early spring to July.
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