How to Apply Tile

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    • 1). Sand any areas in the space you want to tile that are not even. This includes removal of old glue or other adhesive.

    • 2). Use the measuring tape to get the dimensions of the space. Multiply the length of the space by the width of the space to calculate the area.

    • 3). Buy the number of tiles you will need to cover the area and add 10 percent more in case of damage or breakage to the tiles during shipping or installation.

    • 4). Use the chalk line to mark a line across the length of the space, making sure it is perpendicular to the edge of a space with a T-square. If tiling a wall, use the level to keep the chalk line is level with the floor.

    • 5). Mix the mortar according to the instructions on the package. For walls and ceilings, use thin-set mortar.

    • 6). Use the notched trowel to spread enough mortar over the space to cover the area of several tiles. If tiling a floor, start at the end of the room. Experienced tilers often start in the middle of a floor, but starting at one end is easier for beginners. If tiling a wall, start at the bottom.

    • 7). Using the chalk line as a guide, place the first tile. Apply firm pressure with a slight wiggle to ensure the tile is set properly.

    • 8). Place spacers on all sides of the tile.

    • 9). Continue applying mortar and tiles until your first row is complete. Repeat for as many rows as you'll need to cover the space.

    • 10

      Cut tiles using a wet-saw if it is necessary at the end of a row to make the tiles flush against the wall or edge.

    • 11

      Allow mortar to set according to the instructions on the package. This will typically be between 24 and 36 hours.

    • 12

      Remove spacers from between the tiles.

    • 13

      Mix grout according to the instructions on the package.

    • 14

      Apply grout to the spaces between the tiles using the rubber trowel. Ensure a tight seal between the tiles, especially if the area will be humid. Wipe away excess grout with a damp cloth.

    • 15

      Allow grout to set according to instructions on the package. This will typically take between 24 and 72 hours. Use a damp cloth to remove any haze left on the tiles after grout has set.

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